For many people, teeth cleaning is part of their annual routine to maintain oral hygiene, while for others, it’s something entirely unfamiliar! Many even confuse teeth cleaning, or scaling, with whitening—a completely different procedure aimed solely at improving the appearance of teeth by changing their color.
What is teeth cleaning?
Teeth cleaning is a procedure performed exclusively by dentists, and it should be done regularly to maintain the health of your teeth and gums. The main goal is to prevent the onset of cavities, plaque, gingivitis, and other oral diseases that, if left untreated, can lead to serious complications. Through cleaning, food debris and plaque are removed from the teeth, potential health issues are detected, and, of course, your smile becomes brighter and your breath fresher, boosting your confidence!
How is teeth cleaning done?
Initially, the dentist thoroughly examines the oral cavity and the condition of the teeth and gums to get a clear picture and detect any issues, possibly indicating an underlying health condition (e.g., diabetes). Once the clinical examination is complete, the teeth cleaning process begins. Using a special scaling device that employs ultrasound, the dentist removes tartar, followed by another tool to remove plaque and debris from even the most hard-to-reach areas. Next comes polishing, where teeth are smoothed using a special toothbrush and paste, which removes stains, leaving the teeth shinier and with a better color. The entire process can last from 15 to 60 minutes, depending on the individual’s needs and the type of cleaning being performed.
Does teeth cleaning hurt?
For most people, teeth cleaning is a relatively painless procedure, with the final result making any minor discomfort seem insignificant. Generally, a person may feel slight discomfort but rarely pain. However, there are cases where individuals may find the procedure painful due to oral issues, gum inflammation, tooth sensitivity, etc. In such cases, the dentist can apply mild local anesthesia with a special product to prevent any discomfort.
How often should I get teeth cleaning?
Most experts recommend a general rule of visiting the dentist for cleaning every six months or annually. However, this is only a guideline as each case may vary significantly, and individual needs may require more frequent visits, or less in some cases. For example, individuals with one or more oral issues (e.g., gingivitis, tartar, cavities) or inadequate oral hygiene routines may need to have their teeth cleaned more frequently (e.g., every three months), as determined by their dentist. Additionally, smokers and people who frequently consume sweets or large amounts of coffee may also require more frequent cleanings to maintain oral health and a bright smile. For pregnant women, it is often advised not to undergo cleaning in the early months. However, this should be decided in consultation with a specialist. In any case, if pregnancy is planned, it’s ideal to have a cleaning done before conception to ensure the best protection for the future mother’s teeth and gums.
Can teeth cleaning be done at home?
No matter how good your daily oral hygiene routine is, nothing can replace the protection and results provided by a professional teeth cleaning from a dentist. However, your daily efforts and adopting the right habits can not only help maintain the results of the cleaning for longer but also offer significant protection against plaque buildup and the development of cavities, gingivitis, and other oral problems that can lead to serious discomfort and complications (e.g., tooth loss).